I was recently working on a presentation for a global brand involving a viral, or rather, word of mouth strategy. It was to be a classic endeavor.
- The global creative agency was already on the second round of creative,
- the media-buy partner was elbowing in for a larger piece of the pie
- and the client (having already purchased the horse and buggy) was looking to understand what they had purchased and how to seed the campaign.
So I was reviewing what one of the media partners was presenting on viral when I got to the third slide. They felt it pertinent to highlight a Jupiter Research finding that
63% of people who have forwarded an ad to a friend are in the 15 to 34 age range.
(Jupiter European Consumer Survey 11/03)
From this they were concluding that viral activity is targeted at much younger audiences.
Okay. It's hard to know where to start. The survey appears to be from 2003. Further they are implying that viral activity is captured by "forwarding ads". 20% of the unmentioned were in the 35 to 44 range. And there is no discussion on word of mouth advertising and other forms of viral media/activity.
So best case, if we ignore the ad centricity and outdated statistics in the proposed argument, we assume we have a younger audience and build from there. Aside from the fact that this is not the demographic being targeted, the rest of the presentation is built around television ads that relied on or were assisted by paid online media placements.
While there was an interesting short format and edgy mockumentary presented (Ravenstoke Axe Ad), the majority were basically attempts at funny cross-over ads. And even the Raventock mock-fest was a strong ad format piece in the end. ie: The product benefit and the product itself were both heavily featured.
Apologies for the German translator on the above link. Couldn't find the English version. The animals humping at the end did make me laugh, no translation required.
To give some slack and credence to the rest of their presentation, no one I have met has all the answers yet. There are so many questions. What is Viral? How does it relate to Word of Mouth? What forces are involved in shaping each of these? What makes a viral or WoM campaign effective? How should measurement be deployed?
The good news is that the pieces are out there. It just takes a bit more research and effort to dig them up and assemble them into a stronger framework. And there will never be one answer. So in the meantime, we continue to see partial and potentially misleading presentations based on the myths most satisfactory to the presenter.
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